It's all about the stitches:

 A blog about the different types, features and benefits of sutures.

Suture serves as one of the most important tools in the medical field. The use of sutures has made it possible to perform delicate surgeries that require re-attachment of body parts and other intricate procedures.

Sutures are used to tailor organs or soft tissues with remarkable precision,polyglactin suture ensuring a safe and successful surgery. In this article, we would take a detailed look into sutures and the ways in which they are used for the benefit of medical science.

Polyglycolic acid

Polyglycolic acid is a synthetic substance that has been used in medicine for several decades. It's a biodegradable polymer, which means it can be broken down by the body into smaller molecules that are eliminated through urine and feces.

Polyglycolic acid is often used in cosmetic surgery to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and scars. It's also used in orthopedic surgery to repair damaged tendons and ligaments in knees and shoulders.

In dentistry, polyglycolic acid is used as a dental impression material. This type of impression material sets quickly (in about 10 seconds), which makes it ideal for taking impressions of teeth with large crowns or multiple roots or when a patient has poor gingival health. It's also used as an impression material when taking x-rays because it doesn't generate radiation like other materials do; this helps reduce x-ray exposure for both patients and dentists alike.

Polyglactin 910 (Vicryl*)

Polyglactin 910 (Vicryl*) is a synthetic, absorbable suture. It is made from polyglycolide-co-lactide, a polymer that forms microfibrils that have been shown to have a strong affinity for collagen and other extracellular matrix components. These microfibrils are then crosslinked to form the suture's structure.

This type of suture is made from purified polyglycolide-polylactide copolymers, which are formed by polymerizing glycolide and lactide monomers in the presence of initiators and catalysts.

Polydioxanone (PDS*)

Polydioxanone is a type of suture material that is commonly used in plastic surgery. PDS* is a synthetic, absorbable suture that consists of long-chain polymers. The polymer chains are very strong and flexible at the same time. They are resistant to infection, but they also break down over time in the body.

The most common use for PDS* is in the repair of wounds. The sutures are placed through the edges of the wound during surgery, and then they dissolve over time so that they can be removed without leaving any foreign material behind.

Nylon (Nurolon*)

Nylon is a synthetic material that is used in many different products. Nylon has a number of properties that make it very useful in the manufacturing of products. It is a polymer, which means that it is made up of lots of smaller molecules. In this case, the small molecules are nitrogen and carbon atoms.

Nylon is strong, flexible and resistant to heat and chemicals. It can be molded into different shapes and textures depending on how it is manufactured. The name "nylon" comes from a combination of two words: "nitrogen" and "olefin." Olefins are unsaturated hydrocarbons with one or more double bonds between carbon atoms. Nylon was the first synthetic fiber made from olefins.

Chromic gut (DC-1*)

Chromic gut is a very popular material for surgical sutures. It has many of the same properties as silk, but is stronger and less expensive. Chromic gut is made from catgut (the dried tubular membrane of the intestines of sheep and horses), which has been dyed with a blue dye called chromium oxide. The name chromic comes from this blue color. The strength of this material depends on its size, so it is available in different sizes (3-0, 2-0, etc).


Chromic gut has been used for suturing since 1823 and was the first synthetic surgical suture material. This type of suture is made in several different sizes; these sizes are denoted by their diameter (the distance between two parallel lines drawn through the center of each thread). For example, a 4-0 chromic gut suture has a diameter of 0.10 mm and is approximately 1/90th the thickness of a human hair.


Plain gut (PG-1*)

Plain gut is the most basic form of string. It's made from a single strand of nylon or silk, twisted together until it forms a solid core.


Plain gut strings were once considered to be the best strings for classical guitarists because of their rich sound,chromic suture but they've fallen out of favor over the last few decades due to their short lifespan and tendency to break easily.

Gut strings are still available today from some manufacturers, but they're usually marketed as specialty strings for collectors who are looking for something different.

You'll also find plain gut strings on some classical guitars in Europe, especially those made by smaller companies that can't afford to make their own patented synthetic strings or use modern materials like carbon fiber or titanium.

Plain gut is not recommended for beginners because it's difficult to play with and tends to break very quickly if you don't know how to take care of it properly

Sutures vary in composition, size and configuration.

Sutures are a common way to close a wound. They come in many different styles and sizes. Some are made of natural materials like silk or gut, while others are manufactured from synthetic materials.

The type of suture you use depends on the type of wound you have and the location within the body. For example, some sutures dissolve over time, while others need to be removed at a later date by your doctor.

Sutures come in various configurations:

Straight stitches (sutures): These are the simplest type of suture and are used to close small and superficial wounds such as cuts or scratches. They're effective because they don't require knots in order to hold them in place; instead, they rely on friction between their ends and your skin.

Curved stitches (sutures): These are used for deeper wounds — especially around joints — because they have more holding power than straight stitches and can withstand more tension before tearing out of place. They're also useful for closing irregularly shaped wounds because they can fit into them more easily than straight stitches can.

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